Fever
A fever is a body temperature that is higher than normal. A normal temperature can fluctuate from person to person, but it is generally around 98.6 F. A fever isn't a disease. It is generally a sign that your body is attempting to battle a disease or contamination. Infections cause generally fevers.
Fever can be caused by various reasons:
- An infection, for example, strep throat, influenza, chickenpox, or pneumonia
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Some medicine
- Overexposure of skin to sunlight, or sunburn heatstroke, resulting in either by exposure to high temperatures or prolonged strenuous exercise
- Dehydration
- Silicosis, a type of lung disease caused by long-term exposure to silica dust
- Amphetamine abuse
- Alcohol withdrawal
Severity - A fever can be:
- Second rate, from 100.5–102.1°F or 38.1–39°C
- Moderate, from 102.2–104.0°F or 39.1–40°C
- High, from 104.1–106.0°F to or 40.1-41.1°C
- Hyperpyrexia, above 106.0°F or 41.1°C
- The height of the temperature may help to indicate what kind of issue is causing it.
Length of time - A fever can be:
- Acute if it lasts less than 7 days
- Sub-acute, if it lasts up to 14 days
- Chronic or persistent, if it persists for over 14 days
- Fevers that exist for days or weeks with no explanation are called fevers of undetermined origin (FUO).
- Take paracetamol or ibuprofen in suitable portions to help bring your temperature down.
- Drink a lot of fluids, especially water.
- Stay away from alcohol, tea, and coffee as these drinks can cause slight dehydration.
- Sponge exposed skin with tepid water. To support the cooling effect of vanishing, you could try standing in front of a fan.
- Avoid taking cold baths or showers. Skin reacts to the cold by contracting its blood vessels, which will trap body heat.
Ensure you have plenty of rest, including bed rest.